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Nitrofurantoin

Antibiotic1953
Drug ClassAntibiotic
Year Approved1953
Conditions TreatedUrinary tract infections
AvailabilityPrescription

About Nitrofurantoin

A urinary tract antiseptic specifically used for uncomplicated bladder infections. Nitrofurantoin concentrates in urine and is effective against E. coli and other common UTI pathogens. It works by damaging bacterial DNA. Nitrofurantoin is preferred for uncomplicated UTIs because it causes minimal resistance. It is generally avoided near term in pregnancy and in people with significantly reduced kidney function. The drug is inexpensive and remains a first line UTI treatment.

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